HMS, HAG 2016 HSC 15 MC

Which of the following is an example of an indirect cost of chronic disease?

Purchasing medicine
Bulk billing a visit to the doctor
Purchasing a gym or health club membership
Training replacement workers to cover sick days

Show Answers Only

\(D\)

Show Worked Solution

D is correct: Training replacements is an indirect cost affecting workplace productivity.

Other Options:

A is incorrect: Medicine purchases are direct healthcare costs.
B is incorrect: Doctor visits are direct healthcare costs.
C is incorrect: Gym memberships are direct personal health expenses.