Explain how questioning techniques can enhance an athlete's decision-making abilities in sport. (5 marks)
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Sample Answer
- Effective questioning encourages athletes to think critically about game situations rather than simply following instructions. As a result, independent decision-making capabilities are developed that transfer to competition environments.
- Questions focusing on “what if” scenarios engage athletes in anticipatory thinking, helping them prepare mental responses to various game situations before they occur in competition. This process enables athletes to develop multiple tactical options for different scenarios.
- Questioning during coaching board demonstrations helps athletes visualise spatial relationships and movement options. Consequently, their tactical awareness and decision-making processes are enhanced through improved understanding of positioning and team dynamics.
- By requiring athletes to verbalise their decision-making rationale, questioning reinforces neural pathways between perception and appropriate responses. Therefore, these connections are strengthened for future similar situations, improving reaction speed and accuracy.
- Progressive questioning that increases in complexity as athletes develop competence builds decision-making capabilities in stages. In turn, athletes are gradually prepared for the complex, rapid decisions required in high-level competition through systematic skill development.
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Sample Answer
- Effective questioning encourages athletes to think critically about game situations rather than simply following instructions. As a result, independent decision-making capabilities are developed that transfer to competition environments.
- Questions focusing on “what if” scenarios engage athletes in anticipatory thinking, helping them prepare mental responses to various game situations before they occur in competition. This process enables athletes to develop multiple tactical options for different scenarios.
- Questioning during coaching board demonstrations helps athletes visualise spatial relationships and movement options. Consequently, their tactical awareness and decision-making processes are enhanced through improved understanding of positioning and team dynamics.
- By requiring athletes to verbalise their decision-making rationale, questioning reinforces neural pathways between perception and appropriate responses. Therefore, these connections are strengthened for future similar situations, improving reaction speed and accuracy.
- Progressive questioning that increases in complexity as athletes develop competence builds decision-making capabilities in stages. In turn, athletes are gradually prepared for the complex, rapid decisions required in high-level competition through systematic skill development.