HMS, TIP 2023 HSC 31b

Assess the consequences for athletes who test positive to performance enhancing drugs. (12 marks)

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Judgment Statement

Athletes testing positive for performance-enhancing drugs experience highly significant consequences across health, career and social domains. Assessment reveals substantial impacts in physical wellbeing and professional standing with major long-term implications.

Health and Physical Consequences

Assessment demonstrates major negative impacts on athlete health and wellbeing from prohibited substances. Anabolic steroids cause cardiovascular complications, liver damage and hormonal imbalances that persist beyond competitive careers. EPO increases blood viscosity creating potentially fatal blood clot risks.
Evidence shows considerable harm as many athletes develop psychological dependencies requiring extensive rehabilitation. This criterion reveals significant consequences because health impacts extend far beyond sport, affecting quality of life permanently.
The substantial nature of these consequences reflects how performance-enhancing drugs produce major physical deterioration that athletes often underestimate when making initial decisions.

Professional and Financial Consequences

Assessment shows substantial career impacts through sporting sanctions and economic penalties. Athletes face disqualification with medal removal and suspensions ranging from months to lifetime bans.
Evidence demonstrates major financial losses as sponsorship contracts terminate and athletes must return prize money while facing legal costs. Post-violation earnings decrease significantly even after returning to competition.
This criterion proves highly significant because professional consequences destroy years of career development and create lasting economic hardship.
The considerable scope of these penalties reflects sport’s commitment to maintaining competitive integrity.

Overall Assessment

When all factors are considered, positive drug tests produce major consequences across multiple areas of life. The substantial evidence indicates that athletes face significant and lasting impacts that extend far beyond immediate sporting penalties.

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Judgment Statement

Athletes testing positive for performance-enhancing drugs experience highly significant consequences across health, career and social domains. Assessment reveals substantial impacts in physical wellbeing and professional standing with major long-term implications.

Health and Physical Consequences

Assessment demonstrates major negative impacts on athlete health and wellbeing from prohibited substances. Anabolic steroids cause cardiovascular complications, liver damage and hormonal imbalances that persist beyond competitive careers. EPO increases blood viscosity creating potentially fatal blood clot risks.
Evidence shows considerable harm as many athletes develop psychological dependencies requiring extensive rehabilitation. This criterion reveals significant consequences because health impacts extend far beyond sport, affecting quality of life permanently.
The substantial nature of these consequences reflects how performance-enhancing drugs produce major physical deterioration that athletes often underestimate when making initial decisions.

Professional and Financial Consequences

Assessment shows substantial career impacts through sporting sanctions and economic penalties. Athletes face disqualification with medal removal and suspensions ranging from months to lifetime bans.
Evidence demonstrates major financial losses as sponsorship contracts terminate and athletes must return prize money while facing legal costs. Post-violation earnings decrease significantly even after returning to competition.
This criterion proves highly significant because professional consequences destroy years of career development and create lasting economic hardship.
The considerable scope of these penalties reflects sport’s commitment to maintaining competitive integrity.

Overall Assessment

When all factors are considered, positive drug tests produce major consequences across multiple areas of life. The substantial evidence indicates that athletes face significant and lasting impacts that extend far beyond immediate sporting penalties.

♦♦ Mean mark 49%.