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Measurement, STD2 EQ-Bank 30

Island \(A\) and island \(B\) are both on the equator.

The longitude of island \(A\) is \(\text{5°E}\) and the longitude of island \(B\) is \(\text{90°W}\).

Joanna leaves island \(A\) at 7 pm on Monday evening.

She arrives at island \(B\) after travelling for 11 hours and 24 minutes.

What local time AND day is it on island \(B\) when she arrives?   (3 marks)

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\(12: 04 \ \text{am}\ \text{(Tue)}\)

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\(\text{Longitudinal difference}=90+5=95^{\circ}\)

\(\text{Calculate time difference (using \(15^\circ=1\) hr):}\)

\(\text{Time difference}=\dfrac{95}{15}=6.\dot{3}=\text{6 hours 20 mins}\)

\(\text{Island \(A\) is east of island \(B\)} \ \Rightarrow \ \text{Island \(A\) is ahead}\)

\(\text{Time (Island \(B\))}\) \(=\text{Departure time}+ \text{travel time}-\text{6 h 20 min}\)
  \(=7 \ \text{pm (Mon)}+\text{11 h 24 m}-\text{6 h 20 m}\)
  \(=7 \ \text{pm}+\text{5 h 4 m}\)
  \(=12: 04 \ \text{am}\ \text{(Tue)}\)

Filed Under: Positions on the Earth's Surface Tagged With: Band 5, smc-6305-10-Longitude and Time Differences

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