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Indices, SM-Bank 039

  1. Explain why a negative number raised to an odd power will always have a negative answer.  (2 marks)

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  2. Give 2 worked examples that verify your explanation.  (2 marks)

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a.    \(\text{See worked solution}\)

b.    \(\text{See worked solution}\)

Show Worked Solution

a.    \(\text{A negative number multiplied by a negative}\)

\(\text{number an odd number of times always a has}\)

\(\text{negative answer.}\)

\(\text{It therefore, follows that when a negative number}\)

\(\text{is raised to an odd power, such as 1, 3, 5…, }\)

\(\text{the answer is also always negative.}\)

\(\text{ie } (-\times -)\times – =+\times -=-\)

b.    \(\text{Examples (Others are also acceptable)}\)

\((-1)^3=(-1\times -1)\times -1=1\times -1=-1\)

\((-1)^5=(-1\times -1)\times (-1\times -1)\times -1=1\times 1\times -1=-1\)

Filed Under: Indices Tagged With: num-title-ct-core, smc-4214-15-Evaluate

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