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Probability, NAP-K4-CA04

Spiro spins the arrow of this spinner 40 times.

He records the number of times the arrow lands on each number.
 


  

Which table records the most likely results?

 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

Show Worked Solution

`text(Landing on 1 or 5 is approximately one-third chance)`

`text(which is 13 times.)`

`text(Landing on 4 is expected to occur slightly less often)`

`text(than landing on 2 or 3.)`

Filed Under: Probability, Probability Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3191-40-Relative frequency, smc-682-40-Relative frequency

Statistics, NAP-K4-CA03

Five students do a standing long jump at their athletics carnival and the length of their jumps, in centimetres, are recorded in the table below.
 

 
If Kath's distance is removed from the data, what happens to the mean distance that is jumped from this group?

 
It increases
 
It decreases
 
There is no change
 
It is not possible to tell
Show Answers Only

`text(Increases)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(The mean increases because the shortest distance is)`

`text(removed from the data set.)`

Filed Under: Data and Interpretation, Data and Statistics Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3190-30-Mean/median/mode/range, smc-681-30-Mean/median/mode/range

Number, NAP-K4-CA05 SA

Colin lives in Broome where the temperature on a particular day was 46°C.

Colin's son lives in Winnipeg, Canada, and on the same day the temperature there was −16°C.

What was the temperature difference between the two towns on this day?

   °C
Show Answers Only

`62°text(C)`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Temperature difference)` `= 46 – (-16)`
  `= 62°text(C)`

Filed Under: Basic Concepts and Calculations, Basic Concepts and Calculations Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3173-20-Basic Operators, smc-890-20-Basic Operators

Statistics, NAP-J4-CA17

Gavin is comparing the average daily rainfall in the towns of Warren and Oxley in April.

What method below is the most valid?

 
Ask 20 residents in each town how much rain they received each day in April.
 
Research the total rainfall each town received over the past year and divide by 12.
 
Research the rainfall each town received each day for the first week in April.
 
Research the total rainfall each town received in April and divide by 30.
Show Answers Only

`text(Research the total rainfall each town)`

`text(received in April and divide by 30.)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Research the total rainfall each town)`

`text(received in April and divide by 30.)`

Filed Under: Data and Interpretation, Data and Interpretation, Data and Statistics Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3166-60-Sampling, smc-3190-60-Sampling, smc-681-60-Sampling

Geometry, NAP-A4-NC15

The sum of the dots on opposite faces of a standard die is 7.

Which is the net of this standard die?

 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

Show Worked Solution

Filed Under: 2D-3D Shapes, 2D-3D Shapes Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3185-50-Nets, smc-672-50-Nets

Geometry, NAP-A4-NC12

Five students were given their mark for their science exam.

This diagram shows their results.
 

 
Which student got the highest mark?

Zoey Matt John Ged Gina
 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(Zoey)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Marks from highest to lowest are:)`

`text(Zoey, Matt, Gina, John, Ged)`

`:.\ text(Zoey got the highest mark.)`

Filed Under: Maps and Bearings, Maps and Bearings Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3187-40-Other map problems, smc-670-40-Other map problems

Number, NAP-I3-CA12

Numbers such as 4, 9, 16, 25, 64, 81 and 100 are called square numbers.

Select the statement that is true about square numbers.

 
The square of an odd number can be an even number.
 
A square number multiplied by a square number is always a square number.
 
The square of an even number can be an odd number.
 
The difference between two square numbers is always a square number.
Show Answers Only

`text(A square number multiplied by a square number)`

`text(is always a square number.)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Strategy 1)`

`text(By elimination, options 1, 2 and 3 can each be tested and)`

`text(shown to be false.)`

 

`text(Strategy 2)`

`text(Consider option 2:)`

`text(Square number × square number)`

`=a^2 xx b^2`

`=axxaxxbxxb`

`=(axxb)^2`

 

`:.\ text(A square number multiplied by a square number)`

`text(is always a square number.)`

Filed Under: Multi-Step Problems, Multi-Step Problems Tagged With: Band 7

Measurement, NAP-A3-NC18

Ryan and Oli are going to the cinema to watch a movie.
  

 
They arrive at the movie theatre at 3:00 pm. Their mother will pick them up at 5:15 pm.

Which movie could Ryan and Oli watch from start to finish?

Ted 2   Deadpool   Dirty Dancing Weekend at Bernie's
 
 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(Dirty Dancing)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(By trial and error:)`

`text(Consider Dirty Dancing time:)`

`3:15 + 1\  text(hour and 50 minutes)`

`= 5:05\ text(pm)`

`:.\ text(Dirty Dancing can be watched)`

`text(from start to finish.)`

Filed Under: Time, Time Tagged With: Band 7

Geometry, NAP-A3-NC17

Five students were given their mark for their science exam.

This diagram shows their results.
 

 
Which student got the highest mark?

Zoey Matt John Ged Gina
 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(Zoey)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Marks from highest to lowest are:)`

`text(Zoey, Matt, Gina, John, Ged)`

`:.\ text(Zoey got the highest mark.)`

Filed Under: Maps and Directions, Maps and Directions Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3164-40-Other map problems, smc-667-40-Other map problems

Number, NAP-A3-NC15

Milly is using this cupcake recipe.
 

 
How many cups of sugar are needed for 20 cupcakes?

`3 3/4` `2` `5` `10`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`3 3/4`

Show Worked Solution

`text(From the recipe:)`

`3/4\ text(cups) = 4\ text(cupcakes)`

`:.\ text(Sugar in 20 cupcakes)` `=3/4 xx 5`
  `=15/4`
  `= 3 3/4\ text(cups)`

Filed Under: Rates, Ratios and Scale, Rates, Ratios and Scale Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3148-20-Ratios and mixtures, smc-902-20-Ratios and mixtures

Probability, NAP-A3-NC16

There are 50 marbles in a bag. Twenty marbles are green, the others are yellow.

Wally picks a marble from the bag without looking.

What is the chance of Wally picking a green marble?

2 in 10 4 in 10 5 in 10 6 in 10
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(4 in 10)`

Show Worked Solution
`P text{(Green)}` `= 20/50`
  `= 4/10`
  `=4\ text(in 10)`

Filed Under: Probability, Probability Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3167-20-One-step events, smc-675-20-One-step events

Number, NAP-A3-NC13

Which number is greater than 0.05?

0.2 0.007 0.04 0.0076
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`0.2`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Numbers in descending order are:)`

`0.20`

`0.05`

`0.04`

`0.0076`

`0.0070`

`=> 0.2\ text(is greater than 0.05)`

Filed Under: Decimals, Decimals Tagged With: Band 7, smc-2136-10-Decimal order, smc-3146-10-Decimal order

Number, NAP-A3-NC12

The actual body length of a beetle Brad has caught is 24 mm.

A scale drawing of the beetle is shown below.
 

 
What scale is used in the drawing?

 
1 cm represents 5 mm
 
1 cm represents 2 mm
 
2 cm represents 1 mm
 
5 cm represents 1 mm
Show Answers Only

`text(1 cm represents 2 mm)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Scale:)`

`12\ text(cm)` `: 24\ text(mm)`
`120\ text(mm)` `: 24\ text(mm)`
`5` `: 1`

 

`text(In the options given, the ratio of)\ 5 : 1\ text(occurs when)`

`1\ text(cm represents 2 mm)`

Filed Under: Rates, Ratios and Scale, Rates, Ratios and Scale Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3148-37-Scale, smc-902-37-Scale

Number, NAP-A3-NC11

 
What is the best way to estimate the total cost of these three objects?

 
`$50 + $30 + $90`
 
`$50 + $30 + $100`
 
`$50 + $40 + $90`
 
`$50 + $40 + $100`

​

Show Answers Only

`$50 + $40 + $100`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Rounding to the nearest $10)`

`$54 + $36 + $98 ~~ $50 + $40 + $100`

 

Filed Under: Basic Concepts and Calculations, Basic Concepts and Calculations Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3143-70-Estimates, smc-676-70-Estimates

Geometry, NAP-A3-CA19

Which one of these is a right-angled isosceles triangle?

NOT TO
 SCALE

 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

Show Worked Solution

`text(Other angle)` `= 180 – (45 + 45)`
  `= 90^@`

 

`:.\ text(It is right-angled isosceles.)`

Filed Under: Triangles and Other Geometric Properties, Triangles and Other Geometric Properties Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3165-15-Triangle properties, smc-679-15-Triangle properties

Measurement, NAP-A3-CA18

How many hours and minutes are between 3:17 am and 5:27 pm on the same day?

 
12 hours and 10 minutes
 
12 hours and 50 minutes
 
14 hours and 10 minutes
 
14 hours and 50 minutes
Show Answers Only

`text(14 hours and 10 minutes)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(One strategy:)`

`text(3:17 am + 12 hours)` `=\ text(3:17 pm)`
`text(3:17 pm + 2 hours)` `=\ text(5:17 pm)`
`text(5:17 pm + 10 mins)` `=\ text(5:27 pm)`

 

`:.\ text(Time difference = 14 hours and 10 minutes)`

Filed Under: Time, Time Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3154-10-Time intervals, smc-903-10-Time intervals

Number, NAP-A3-CA17

David paid $9.00 for sausages advertised at the price below.
 

 
How many grams of sausages did he buy?

`text(0.75 g)` `text(75 g)` `text(750 g)` `text(900 g)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(750 g)`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Grams)` `=9/12 xx 1\ text(kg)`
  `=0.75 xx 1000\ text(g)`
  `=750\ text(g)`

Filed Under: Fractions, Fractions, Units of Measurement, Units of Measurement Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3145-30-Word problems, smc-3152-40-Convert g/kg, smc-662-30-Word problems, smc-668-40-Convert g/kg

Measurement, NAP-A3-CA16

Here is a plan of Dave's backyard.
 

 
The total area of the paving stones is 18 m².

What is the total area of the grass in Dave's backyard?

`text(36 m²)` `text(48 m²)` `text(54 m²)` `text(72 m²)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(54 m²)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(9 paving stones = 18 m²)`

`=> 1\ text(grid square = 2 m²)`

 

`:.\ text(Total grass)` `= 27\ text(grid squares)`
  `= 27 xx 2`
  `= 54\ text(m²)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 7, smc-666-30-Area - Composite shapes

Number, NAP-A3-CA15

A school library has 130 books lent out.

60 of the books on loan are overdue.

The fraction of books on loan that are overdue is closest to

`text(one-thirteenth)` `text(one-sixth)` `text(one-quarter)` `text(one-half)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(one-half)`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Fraction overdue)` `= 60/130`
  `= 6/13`
  `~~\ text(one-half)`

Filed Under: Fractions, Fractions Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3145-30-Word problems, smc-662-30-Word problems

Number, NAP-A3-CA14 SA

One-fifth of the number of marbles Digby owns is 40.

How many marbles does Digby own?

    marbles
Show Answers Only

`200\ text(marbles)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ m\ text(= number of Digby’s marbles)`

`1/5 xx m` `= 40`
`:. m` `= 40 xx 5`
  `= 200\ text(marbles)`

Filed Under: Fractions, Fractions Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3145-30-Word problems, smc-662-30-Word problems

Number, NAP-A3-CA13

Vladimir uses a 6 cm high print to make a sign.
 

 
If the actual sign is 120 cm wide, what is its height?

`text(24 cm)` `text(36 cm)` `text(60 cm)` `text(400 cm)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(36 cm)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ h\ text(= height of actual sign)`

`text(S)text(ince the ratio of sides will be equal:)`

`h/120` `= 6/20`
`:. h` `= (6 xx 120)/20`
  `= 36\ text(cm)`

Filed Under: Rates, Ratios and Scale Tagged With: Band 7, smc-902-37-Scale

Number, NAP-A3-CA11 SA

A ute uses an average of 12 litres of diesel fuel for every 100 km travelled.

At this rate, how many litres would the ute use to travel 450 km?

    litres
Show Answers Only

`54\ text(litres)`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Litres used)` `=\ text(litres per 100 km × multiples of 100 km)`
  `= 12 xx 4.5`
  `= 54\ text(litres)`

Filed Under: Rates, Ratios and Scale, Rates, Ratios and Scale Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3148-70-Rates – Other, smc-902-70-Rates - Other

Probability, NAP-A3-CA09

Luigi spins these two arrows. He then adds the numbers in the sections where the  arrows stop to get the total score.
 

 
How many different ways can Luigi get a total of 7?

`2` `3` `4` `5`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`3`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Consider the possibilities to get 7)`

 

`:.\ text(There are 3 ways to get a total of 7.)`

Filed Under: Probability, Probability Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3167-30-Multi-step events, smc-675-30-Multi-step events

Number, NAP-A3-CA08

Patrick rode his scooter at a speed of 5 metres per second.

If he rode for 30 seconds, how far did he go?

2.5 m 6 m 150 m 360 m
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(150 m)`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Distance)` `=\ text(Speed × Time)`
  `= 5 xx 30`
  `= 150\ text(m)`

Filed Under: Rates, Ratios and Scale, Rates, Ratios and Scale Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3148-50-D=SxT, smc-902-50-D=SxT

Number, NAP-A3-NC19

Which fraction has the same value as  `3 2/5`?

`15/5` `8/5` `17/5` `21/5`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`17/5`

Show Worked Solution
`3 2/5` `=15/5 + 2/5`
  `=17/5`

Filed Under: Fractions, Fractions Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3145-20-Calculations, smc-662-20-Calculations

Number, NAP-A4-NC14

Which fraction has the same value as  `2 3/5`?

`6/5` `9/5` `13/5` `17/5`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`13/5`

Show Worked Solution
`2 3/5` `=10/5 + 3/5`
  `=13/5`

Filed Under: Fractions and Decimals, Fractions and Decimals Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3175-20-Fraction calculations, smc-663-20-Fraction calculations

Algebra, NAP-A4-NC13

Which one of the following expressions is equivalent to  `4 (3m-1)`?

`7m-1` `12m-1` `12m-4` `8m`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`12m-4`

Show Worked Solution

`4 (3m-1)`

`= (4 xx 3m)-(4 xx 1)`

`= 12m-4`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra, Basic Algebra Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3179-40-Distributive Law, smc-683-40-Distributive Law

Geometry, NAP-A4-NC09

Two squares `ABCD` and `EFGH` are shown below.

 

 

The area of triangle `FGH` is

 
quarter the area of `ABCD`
 
four times the area of `ABCD`
 
one eighth the area of `ABCD`
 
eight times the area of `ABCD`
Show Answers Only

`text(quarter the area of)\ ABCD`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Area)\ EFGH` `= 1/2\ text(Area)\ ABCD`
`text(Area)\ Delta FGH` `= 1/2\ text(Area)\ EFGH`
`:.\ text(Area)\ Delta FGH` `= 1/4\ text(Area)\ ABCD`

Filed Under: Triangles and Other Geometric Properties, Triangles and Other Geometric Properties Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3189-35-Composite shapes, smc-680-35-Composite shapes

Algebra, NAP-A4-NC11

`ABCD` is a square.
 


 

What is the value of `x`?

1 2 3 4
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`3`

Show Worked Solution

`text(S) text(ince)\ ABCD\ text(is a square),`

`4x – 7` `= x + 2`
`3x` `= 9`
`:. x` `= 3`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra, Basic Algebra, Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3179-60-Algebra and geometry, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-85-PAV and algebra, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-85-PAV and algebra, smc-683-60-Algebra and geometry

Probability, NAP-A4-NC10

There are 50 marbles in a bag. Twenty marbles are green, the others are yellow.

Wally picks a marble from the bag without looking.

What is the chance of Wally picking a green marble?

2 in 10 4 in 10 5 in 10 6 in 10
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(4 in 10)`

Show Worked Solution

`P text{(choosing a green)}`

`= 20/50`

`= 4/10`

`=4\ text(in 10)`

Filed Under: Probability, Probability Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3191-20-One-step events, smc-682-20-One-step events

Geometry, NAP-A4-NC08

The actual body length of a beetle Brad has caught is 24 mm.

A scale drawing of the beetle is shown below.

What scale is used in the drawing?

 
1 cm represents 5 mm
 
1 cm represents 2 mm
 
2 cm represents 1 mm
 
5 cm represents 1 mm
Show Answers Only

`text(1 cm represents 2 mm)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Scale:)`

`12\ text(cm)` `: 24\ text(mm)`
`120\ text(mm)` `: 24\ text(mm)`
`5` `: 1`

 

`text(In the options given, the ratio of)\ 5 : 1\ text(occurs when)`

`1\ text(cm represents 2 mm)`

Filed Under: Ratio and Scale in Geometry, Ratio and Scale in Geometry Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3188-20-Enlargement, smc-896-20-Enlargement

Number, NAP-A4-NC07 SA

How many US dollars could be bought with 50 Australian dollars using this exchange rate?

Show Answers Only

`$30\ text(USD)`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Number of USD)` `= 50 xx 0.60`
  `= $30\ text(USD)`

Filed Under: Financial Maths, Financial Maths, Financial Maths Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3144-50-Other problems, smc-3174-50-Other problems, smc-892-50-Other problems

Geometry, NAP-A4-CA10

Here is a map of Crikey Island.

   

Which one of these points is on Crikey Island?

`(6, 2 1/2)` `(1, 5 1/2)` `(2, 4)` `(3 1/2, 7)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`(3 1/2,7)`

Show Worked Solution

`(3 1/2,7)\ text(is the point on Crikey Island.)`

Filed Under: Maps and Bearings, Maps and Bearings Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3187-30-Grid locations, smc-670-30-Grid locations

Measurement, NAP-A4-CA15

Pillar draws a circle with a diameter of 3.2 cm.

What is the circumference of the circle to the nearest centimetre?

`text(5 cm)` `text(6 cm)` `text(10 cm)` `text(20 cm)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(10 cm)`

Show Worked Solution
`C` `= 2pir`
  `= pid`
  `= pi xx 3.2`
  `= 10.05…\ text(cm)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3183-15-Perimeter (Circular), smc-669-15-Perimeter (Circular)

Number, NAP-A4-CA14

The population of Australian states in 2015 and 2016 is recorded in the table below.

Some data for Western Australia is not shown.
 

 
What was the population of Western Australia (WA) close to in 2016?

`2\ 773\ 100` `2\ 710\ 500` `2\ 147\ 600` `2\ 091\ 300`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`2\ 091\ 300`

Show Worked Solution

`text(WA Population in 2016)`

`= 2\ 085\ 021 xx 1.003`

`~~ 2\ 091\ 300`

Filed Under: Percentages, Percentages, Percentages Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3147-25-% increase/decrease, smc-3147-30-Word problems, smc-3176-25-% increase/decrease, smc-3176-30-Word problems – other, smc-893-25-% increase/decrease, smc-893-30-Word problems - other

Algebra, NAP-A4-CA12

Here is a table of values for `x` and `y`.
 


 

Which of these is a correct rule for `y` in terms of `x`?

`y = x` `y = 2x` `y = 6x` `y = 4x^2`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`y = 4x^2`

Show Worked Solution

`text(By trial and error for each given equation:)`

`text(Consider)\ \ y=4x^2,`

`0=4xx 0^2=0`

`1=4 xx 0.5^2 = 1`

`4=4xx1^2=4\ \ text(etc …)`

 

`:. y = 4x^2\ \ text(is the correct rule.)`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra, Basic Algebra Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3179-20-Substitution, smc-683-20-Substitution

Geometry, NAP-A4-CA11

Poppy uses a photocopier to enlarge this picture.
 

   

The enlarged picture is 3 times as high and 3 times as wide as the original.

The area of the enlarged picture is

 
3 times the area of the original.
 
6 times the area of the original.
 
9 times the area of the original.
 
24 times the area of the original.
Show Answers Only

`text(9 times the area of the original)`

Show Worked Solution

`text{Method 1}`

`text{Dimensions increased by a factor of 3}`

`:.\ text{Area increased by a factor of}\ 3^2 = 9`
 

`text{Method 2}`

`text(Area of original picture)\ = 3 xx 5 = 15\ text(cm)^2`

`text(Area of enlarged picture)\ = 9 xx 15 = 135\ text(cm)^2`

`:.\ text(Factor)\ = 135/15 = 9\ text(times)`

Filed Under: Ratio and Scale in Geometry, Ratio and Scale in Geometry Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3188-20-Enlargement, smc-896-20-Enlargement

Number, NAP-A4-CA09

There were only 17 students in Grace's class on Wednesday. The other 8 were absent.

What percentage of Grace's class was absent?

`text(8%)` `text(25%)` `text(32%)` `text(33%)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`32text(%)`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Total in class)` `= 17 + 8`
  `= 25`

 

`:.\ text(Percentage absent)`

`= 8/25 xx 100`

`= 32text(%)`

Filed Under: Percentages, Percentages, Percentages Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3147-10-Calculate %, smc-3147-30-Word problems, smc-3176-30-Word problems – other, smc-893-30-Word problems - other

Geometry, NAP-A4-CA07

Which dotted line is a line of symmetry?

       
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

Show Worked Solution

Filed Under: Transformations, Transformations and Symmetry Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3186-40-Lines of Symmetry, smc-3196-40-Lines of Symmetry

Algebra, NAP-B4-NC13

Which expression is equivalent to  `5-6t`?

`6-5t` `6t-5` `-5 + 6t` `-6t + 5`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`-6t+5`

Show Worked Solution

`-6t+5`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra, Basic Algebra Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3179-10-Arithmetic, smc-683-10-Arithmetic

Geometry, NAP-B4-NC12

A wooden block, the shape of a cylinder, is sawed into two pieces, vertically along the dashed line shown below.

Which shows the shape of the cross-section made by the cut?

 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

Show Worked Solution

Filed Under: 2D-3D Shapes, 2D-3D Shapes, 2D-3D Shapes Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3155-10-Identify 2D-3D objects, smc-3185-10-Identify 2D-3D shapes, smc-672-10-Identify 2D-3D shapes

Number, NAP-B4-NC11

`sqrt (190)` is between

`9 and 12` `12 and 14` `14 and 20` `40 and 50`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`12 and 14`

Show Worked Solution
`12^2` `= 144`
`13^2` `= 169`
`14^2` `= 196`

 

`:.sqrt190\ text(is between 12 and 14.)`

Filed Under: Basic Concepts and Calculations, Basic Concepts and Calculations, Basic Concepts and Calculations Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3143-50-Square roots, smc-3143-70-Estimates, smc-3173-30-Square roots, smc-3173-70-Estimates (non calc), smc-890-30-Square roots, smc-890-70-Estimates (non calc)

Geometry, NAP-B3-NC11

Grant joined the two objects below.
 

 
Which object below could not be made using Grant's 2 objects?

 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

Show Worked Solution

Filed Under: 2D-3D Shapes, 2D-3D Shapes Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3155-20-Building blocks, smc-673-20-Building blocks

Geometry, NAP-B4-NC09

Grant joined the two objects below.

Which object below could not be made using Grant's 2 objects?

 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

Show Worked Solution

Filed Under: 2D-3D Shapes, 2D-3D Shapes Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3185-20-Building blocks, smc-672-20-Building blocks

Algebra, NAP-B4-NC08

Olive drew this plan of her lawn.
 

 
Which expression gives the area of Olive's lawn?

`(a xx b) + (c xx d)` `(a xx b) xx (c xx d)` `(a + b) + (c + d)` `(a + b) xx (c + d)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`(a xx b) + (c xx d)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Total Area)` `= text(Area 1) + text(Area 2)`
  `= (a xx b) + (c xx d)`

Filed Under: Harder Equations, Harder Equations, Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3183-30-Area – Composite shapes, smc-669-30-Area - Composite shapes

Number, NAP-B4-NC07

Which is the best estimate for  `26 xx 14 + 77 - 32`?

 
`20 xx 10 + 70 - 30`
 
`20 xx 10 + 80 - 30`
 
`30 xx 10 + 80 - 30`
 
`30 xx 20 + 80 - 40`
Show Answers Only

`30 xx 10 + 80 – 30`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Round 26 up to 30)`

`=>\ text(round 14 down to 10)`

`text(Round 77 up to 80)`

`text(Round 32 down to 30)`

`:.\ text(Best estimate is)\ \ 30 xx 10 + 80 – 30`

Filed Under: Basic Concepts and Calculations, Basic Concepts and Calculations, Basic Concepts and Calculations Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3143-20-Basic operators, smc-3173-20-Basic Operators, smc-890-20-Basic Operators

Geometry, NAP-B4-CA14

 What is the value of `x`?

`50` `80` `90` `110`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`80`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Angle sum of internal angles)`

`= (n – 2) xx 180`

`= 3 xx 180`

`= 540^@`
 

`:. x` `= 540 – (100 + 130 + 120 + 110)`
  `= 80^@`

Filed Under: Triangles and Other Geometric Properties, Triangles and Other Geometric Properties Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3189-30-5+ sided shapes, smc-680-30-5+ sided shapes

Geomerty, NAP-B4-CA13

Opposite faces on a standard die always add up to 7.
 

 
Which of the below diagrams shows a correct net for a standard die?​

 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

Show Worked Solution

Filed Under: 2D-3D Shapes, 2D-3D Shapes Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3185-50-Nets, smc-672-50-Nets

Number, NAP-B4-CA11

Michelle is tiling a walkway that is 5.6 metres long.

She is using cement tiles that are 0.08 metres wide.

There are no gaps between the tiles.
 

 
How should Michelle calculate how many cement tiles she will need?

 
`5.6 ÷ 0.08`
 
`0.08 ÷ 5.6`
 
`5.6 xx 0.08`
 
`5.6 - 0.08`
Show Answers Only

`5.6 ÷ 0.08`

Show Worked Solution

`5.6 ÷ 0.08`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-70-Tiling, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-70-Tiling

Number, NAP-J3-NC03

Locky got a new car and recorded how many litres of petrol he put into the car over 4 weeks.

Week 1: 62.35 litres

Week 2: 58.65 litres

Week 3: 44.95 litres

Week 4: 53.75 litres

To estimate how many litres of petrol he put into his car over the 4 weeks, Locky rounded the weekly amounts to the nearest 10 litres and added them.

How much was Locky's estimate?

`240\ text(litres)` `230\ text(litres)` `210\ text(litres)` `200\ text(litres)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`210\ text(litres)`

Show Worked Solution
`text{Estimate (after rounding)}` `= 60 + 60 + 40 + 50`
  `= 210\ text(litres)`

Filed Under: Basic Concepts and Calculations, Basic Concepts and Calculations Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3143-60-Rounding, smc-3143-70-Estimates, smc-676-60-Rounding, smc-676-70-Estimates

Probability, NAP-J3-CA19

Mick has a bag of marbles. His marbles are orange, white, blue and green.

Mick picks one marble from his bag.

Which of the following could be the probability that the marble he picks is green.

`13/3` `1.52` `3/13` `6`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`3/13`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Any probability must be between 0 and 1.)`

`:.\ text(Only possibility is)\ 3/13`

Filed Under: Probability, Probability Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3167-10-Core concepts, smc-675-10-Core concepts

Number, NAP-J3-CA18

A cricket kit has white, pink and red cricket balls.

There are:

  • 3 more white balls than pink
  • 7 fewer pink balls than red
  • 15 red balls

How many balls, in total, are in the kit?

`19` `24` `25` `34` `39`
 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`34`

Show Worked Solution

`text{15 red balls (given)}`

`=> 15 – 7 = 8\ text(pink balls)`

`=> 8 + 3 = 11\ text(white balls)`

`:.\ text(Total balls)` `= 15+8+11`
  `= 34`

Filed Under: Multi-Step Problems Tagged With: Band 7

Algebra, NAP-J3-CA16

Bobby places a disc at  (4, −2).

He then moves the disc up 4 units.

What are the coordinates of the new position of the disc?

`text{(8,−2)}` `(4,2)` `text{(4,−6)}` `text{(0,−2)}`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`(4,2)`

Show Worked Solution

`(4,2)`

Filed Under: Patterns and Coordinate Geometry (8), Patterns and The Number Plane Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3151-40-Cartesian plane, smc-664-40-Cartesian plane

Algebra, NAP-J3-CA15

Ethan writes the sequence:

`7, \ 0.7, \ 0.07, \ 0.007, …`

Describe the rule he uses to write the next number in this sequence.

 
`text(add 6.3)`
 
`text(subtract 6.3)`
 
`text(multiply by 0.01)`
 
`text(divide by 0.1)`
 
`text(multiply by 10)`
 
`text(divide by 10)`
Show Answers Only

`text(divide by 10)`

Show Worked Solution
`7 ÷ 10` `= 0.7`
`0.7 ÷ 10` `= 0.07`
`0.07 ÷ 10` `= 0.007`

 

`:.\ text(Rule: divide by 10).`

Filed Under: Patterns and Coordinate Geometry (8), Patterns and The Number Plane Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3151-10-Patterns and numbers, smc-664-10-Patterns and numbers

Geometry, NAP-G3-NC18

The rectangle below will be folded along the dashed line, BD.

Where will point A move to?

`D` `E` `F` `G` `H`
 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`G`

Show Worked Solution

`G`

Filed Under: Transformations and Symmetry, Transformations and Symmetry Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3156-15-Reflections/Folding, smc-3163-15-Reflections/Folding

Number, NAP-J4-NC04

In a science experiment, Albert needs to add 60 millilitres of acid to every 2 litres of water.

If Albert only has 0.5 litres of water left, how many millilitres of acid should he add?

`0.15\ text(mL)` `0.6\ text(mL)` `15\ text(mL)` `30\ text(mL)` `120\ text(mL)`
 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`15\ text(mL)`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Given)\ \ 60\ text(mL)` `=> 2\ text(litres)`
`30\ text(mL)` `=> 1\ text(litre)`
`15\ text(mL)` `=> 0.5\ text(litre)`

Filed Under: Rates and Ratios, Rates and Ratios, Rates, Ratios and Scale Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3148-20-Ratios and mixtures, smc-3177-20-Ratios and mixtures, smc-685-20-Ratios and mixtures

Number, NAP-J4-NC01

500 kilograms of a concrete material is made by mixing 200 kilograms of cement with 300 kilograms of sand.

What percentage of the concrete is made up of sand?

 
`text(0.05%)`
 
`text(0.3%)`
 
`text(0.6%)`
 
`text(3%)`
 
`text(30%)`
 
`text(60%)`
Show Answers Only

`text(60%)`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Percentage)` `= 300/500 xx 100`
  `= 3/5 xx 100`
  `= 6 text(0%)`

Filed Under: Percentages, Percentages Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3176-30-Word problems – other, smc-893-30-Word problems - other

Number, NAP-J3-CA12

Megan has  `1/8`  cup of sugar.

She needs  `1 1/2`  cups of sugar for a cake recipe she is using.

How much more sugar does Megan need for the recipe?

`1 1/8\ text(cups)` `1 1/4\ text(cups)` `1 3/8\ text(cups)` `1 5/8\ text(cups)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`1 3/8\ text(cups)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Sugar needed)`

`= 1 1/2 – 1/8`

`= 1 3/8\ text(cups)`

Filed Under: Fractions, Fractions Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3145-30-Word problems, smc-662-30-Word problems

Measurement, NAP-J3-CA11

A triangle is drawn on grid paper.
 

 
What is the area of the triangle?

6 squares 8 squares 12 squares 16 squares
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(8 squares)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Area)` `= 1/2 xx text(base) xx text(height)`
  `= 1/2 xx 4 xx 4`
  `= 8\ text(squares)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3153-20-Area, smc-666-20-Area

Measurement, NAP-J4-CA13

Karen needs 3475 centimetres of ribbon for a science project.

Choose an equivalent length of ribbon for Karen to use.

 
34 metres and 75 centimetres
 
3 metres and 475 centimetres
 
34 centimetres and 75 millimetres
 
347 centimetres and 5 millimetres
Show Answers Only

`text(34 metres and 75 centimetres)`

Show Worked Solution
`3475\ text(cm)` `= 3475/100 text(m)`
  `= 34.75\ text(m)`
  `= 34\ text(metres and 75 centimetres)`

Filed Under: Units of Measurement, Units of Measurement Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3182-20-Convert mm/cm/m/km, smc-671-20-Convert mm/cm/m/km

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