SmarterEd

Aussie Maths & Science Teachers: Save your time with SmarterEd

HMS, HIC EQ-Bank 419 MC

Which of the following is the most effective protective factor in preventing road safety incidents among young Australian drivers?

  1. Installing advanced safety features like airbags and anti-lock braking systems in vehicles
  2. Implementing graduated licensing systems with supervised driving hours and passenger restrictions
  3. Increasing penalties and fines for traffic violations committed by young drivers
  4. Providing free public transport options as alternatives to driving
Show Answers Only

\(B\)

Show Worked Solution
  • B is correct: Graduated licensing systems address the key risk factor of inexperience by requiring supervised practice and limiting high-risk situations for novice drivers.

Other Options:

  • A is incorrect: Safety features reduce injury severity but don’t prevent accidents caused by inexperience and risk-taking behaviours.
  • C is incorrect: Increased penalties are reactive measures that don’t address the underlying causes of poor decision-making in young drivers.
  • D is incorrect: Public transport availability doesn’t directly build driving skills or address behaviours when young people do choose to drive.