HMS, HIC EQ-Bank 038 MC

The developmental stage of adolescence in current and previous generations is best characterised by:

Identical physical changes but completely different social expectations.
Consistent physical maturation processes with varying sociocultural contexts affecting identity development.
Faster physical development in contemporary youth but slower emotional maturation.
Reduced importance of peer relationships with increased family influence.

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\(B\)

Show Worked Solution

B is correct. While physical maturation processes (puberty, brain development) remain biologically consistent across generations, the sociocultural contexts in which young people develop their identities have changed significantly.

Other options:

A is incorrect because social expectations have evolved but aren’t “completely different.”
C is incorrect as it lacks evidence for faster physical development.
D is incorrect as it contradicts evidence showing peer relationships remain highly influential for young people.

\(\Rightarrow B\)