Explain how health services in Australia have been reoriented to address ONE health promotion initiative. (4 marks)
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- The reorientation of health services involves shifting from purely curative approaches to preventative care models. This occurs because health services have changed focus from purely treatment centred models to those with a disease prevention focus through early intervention strategies. The National Tobacco Campaign demonstrates this reorientation effectively.
- As a result, general practitioners now provide smoking cessation counselling and prescribe nicotine replacement therapies rather than only treating smoking-related diseases. Consequently, health professionals receive training in behaviour change techniques to support patients wanting to quit smoking.
- The underlying reason is new service delivery models where doctors actively screen for smoking status during routine consultations. Thus, the major change is that patients receive lifestyle prescriptions and referrals to Quitline services before developing tobacco-related conditions.
- Therefore, the healthcare system now emphasises prevention through early identification and intervention, which means that resources focus on stopping health problems before they require expensive treatments to cure.
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- The reorientation of health services involves shifting from purely curative approaches to preventative care models. This occurs because health services have changed focus from purely treatment centred models to those with a disease prevention focus through early intervention strategies. The National Tobacco Campaign demonstrates this reorientation effectively.
- As a result, general practitioners now provide smoking cessation counselling and prescribe nicotine replacement therapies rather than only treating smoking-related diseases. Consequently, health professionals receive training in behaviour change techniques to support patients wanting to quit smoking.
- The underlying reason is new service delivery models where doctors actively screen for smoking status during routine consultations. Thus, the major change is that patients receive lifestyle prescriptions and referrals to Quitline services before developing tobacco-related conditions.
- Therefore, the healthcare system now emphasises prevention through early identification and intervention, which means that resources focus on stopping health problems before they require expensive treatments to cure.
♦♦♦ Mean mark 44%.