Explain how family influence can shape an individual's participation and performance in sport. (5 marks)
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- Families model values and attitudes toward sport through their own participation or viewership, which leads to active parents typically raising children who value physical activity.
- This foundation enables early sport exposure as parents provide practical resources including transportation, equipment and registration fees that facilitate participation opportunities.
- Family emotional support during setbacks and challenges helps athletes develop resilience and perseverance, which is essential for continued participation and performance improvement.
- Additionally, family expectations can create positive pressure that motivates athletes to excel. However, excessive expectations may generate performance anxiety that undermines performance.
- Furthermore, cultural sporting traditions within families often direct children toward specific sports, resulting in early skill development and establishing sport-specific identity that enhances long-term commitment.
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Sample Answer
- Families model values and attitudes toward sport through their own participation or viewership, which leads to active parents typically raising children who value physical activity.
- This foundation enables early sport exposure as parents provide practical resources including transportation, equipment and registration fees that facilitate participation opportunities.
- Family emotional support during setbacks and challenges helps athletes develop resilience and perseverance, which is essential for continued participation and performance improvement.
- Additionally, family expectations can create positive pressure that motivates athletes to excel. However, excessive expectations may generate performance anxiety that undermines performance.
- Furthermore, cultural sporting traditions within families often direct children toward specific sports, resulting in early skill development and establishing sport-specific identity that enhances long-term commitment.