Explain how both extrinsic and intrinsic motivation factors might influence an individual's decision to begin and maintain participation in a community sport program. (4 marks)
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Sample Answer
- Initial participation is often triggered by extrinsic factors such as social encouragement from friends or family, providing the external motivation needed to overcome inertia or uncertainty about joining.
- Tangible extrinsic benefits like health improvements or weight management goals frequently motivate beginners who haven’t yet developed skill-based enjoyment of the activity.
- As participants develop competence, intrinsic satisfaction from skill mastery and movement enjoyment begins to supplement external factors, creating multiple motivational pathways.
- Long-term involvement typically depends on the development of intrinsic motivational factors, particularly social connections within the sporting community and personal identity association with the activity.
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Sample Answer
- Initial participation is often triggered by extrinsic factors such as social encouragement from friends or family, providing the external motivation needed to overcome inertia or uncertainty about joining.
- Tangible extrinsic benefits like health improvements or weight management goals frequently motivate beginners who haven’t yet developed skill-based enjoyment of the activity.
- As participants develop competence, intrinsic satisfaction from skill mastery and movement enjoyment begins to supplement external factors, creating multiple motivational pathways.
- Long-term involvement typically depends on the development of intrinsic motivational factors, particularly social connections within the sporting community and personal identity association with the activity.