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Algebra, NAP-K3-NC03

A soccer club receives 9 boxes containing 35 club jerseys each.

It then gives 15 jerseys to every team in the club and there are no jerseys left over.

How many teams are in the club?

`18` `21` `26` `50`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`21`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ n =\ text(number of teams)`

`15 xx n` `= 9 xx 35`
`3 xx 5 xx n` `= 3 xx 3 xx 7 xx 5`
`:. n` `= 3 xx 7`
  `= 21`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-K3-CA27

Wendy went to the supermarket to buy milk, soup, pineapple and cereal.

The pineapple cost half as much as the cereal.

The cost of different combinations of her items is shown below.
 

 
What is the cost of the milk?

$1 $1.50 $2 $2.50
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`$2`

Show Worked Solution

`text(S)text(ince pineapple)\ (p) = 1/2\ text(cereal)\ (c)`

`c` `= 2p`
`2p+p` `= 7.50`
`p` `= $2.50`

 

`m + s + p + c` `= 13`
`m + 6 + 5` `= 13`
`m` `= $2`

 
`:.\ text(Milk costs)\ $2`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 8, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-K3-CA23

Leia does a writing course that charges a fee per session and a one off $80 administration fee.

The overall cost (`C`) is represented by the formula  `C = 25s + 80`  where `s` is the number of sessions Leia attends.

Leia attends 6 sessions in total.

How much does she pay?

`$80` `$91` `$230` `$630`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`$230`

Show Worked Solution
`text(C)text(ost)` `= 25s + 80`
  `= 25 xx 6 + 80`
  `= $230`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-K3-CA08

Raphael is 2 years younger than 3 times his sister's age.

If `s` represents his sister's age, which expression represents Raphael's age?

`2 - 3s` `3s - 2` `3s + 2` `2s - 3`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`3s – 2`

Show Worked Solution

`s = text(sister’s age)`

`:.\ text(Raphael’s age = )3s – 2`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 6, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Number, NAP-B3-CA08 SA

Gabriel wrote a number on a piece of paper.

If she multiplied her number by 4 and then divide by 2, the answer would be 20.

What was Gabriel's number?

Show Answers Only

`10`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ x = text(Gabriel’s number)`

`(4x)/2` `= 20`
`2x` `= 20`
`:. x` `= 20/2`
  `= 10`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-D3-CA12

Billy is setting up tables for a comedy night at his club.

An  X  is placed for every available seat at a table, as shown below.
 

  
Which of these rules can be used to work out how many people can sit on any row of tables?

 
`text(number of tables) xx 6`
 
`text(number of tables) ÷ 2 - 2`
 
`text(number of tables) xx 4 + 2`
 
`text(number of tables) xx 4 - 2`
Show Answers Only

`text(number of tables) xx 4 + 2`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Consider Option 3:)`

`text(1st table:)\ \ 1 xx 4 +2 = 6\ text(people)`

`text(2nd table:)\ \ 2 xx 4 +2 = 10\ text(people)`

`text(3rd table:)\ \ 3 xx 4 +2 = 14\ text(people)`

 

`:.\ text(number of tables) xx 4 + 2\ \ text(is the correct rule.)`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-D3-CA20

Matt is 12 years younger than Mark.

Which statement is correct?

 
`text(Mark's age)\ +\ text(Matt's age) = 12`
 
`text(Mark's age) = text(Matt's age) + 12`
 
`text(Matt's age)\ -\ text(Mark's age) = 12`
 
`text(Matt's age) = text(Mark's age) + 12`
Show Answers Only

`text(Mark’s age) = text(Matt’s age) + 12`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Mark’s age) = text(Matt’s age) + 12`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 8, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-E3-NC28 SA

Damon bought 2 identical bags of salt for his swimming pool.

After he used  `2/3`  of one bag in the pool, he had a total of 20 kilograms of salt left.

How many kilograms of salt were in one full bag?

  kilograms
Show Answers Only

`15`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ \ S =\ text(weight of 1 bag of salt)`

`1/3S + S` `= 20`
`4/3 S` `= 20`
`:. S` `= (3 xx 20)/4`
  `= 15\ text(kg)`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3145-30-Word problems, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-662-30-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-F3-CA17

There are 74 year 7 students enrolled at a school.

There are 12 more girls enrolled than boys.

How many boys are enrolled in year 7?

`30` `31` `43` `62`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`31\ text(boys)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ n = text(number of boys enrolled)`

`=> n + 12 = text(number of girls enrolled)`

`n + n + 12` `= 74`
`2n` `= 62`
`n` `= 31`

 

`:.\ text(There are 31 boys enrolled.)`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 8, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-E3-NC08

Venus begins with a number.

She doubles it and then subtracts 8 to get an answer of 6.

What number did Venus start with?

`4` `7` `10` `28`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`7`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ n =\ text(Venus’ number)`

`2n – 8` `=6`
`2n` `=14`
`n` `=7`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 5, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-G3-NC26 SA

Gina and Bob are dog breeders.

The total number of dogs they currently own is 21.

Gina owns 5 more dogs than Bob.

How many dogs does Gina own?

Show Answers Only

`13`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Let)\ \ n` `=\ text(number of dogs Bob owns)`
`=> n + 5` `=\ text(number of dogs Gina owns)`

 

`n + n + 5` `= 21`
`2n` `= 16`
`n` `= 8`

 
`:.\ text(Gina owns 13 dogs.)`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 8, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-G3-NC01

Mike and Georgia saved $120 together.

Georgia saved twice as much money as Mike.

How much money did Georgia save?

`$20` `$40` `$80` `$240`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`$80`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ x =\ text(Mike’s savings)`

`2x + x` `=120`
`3x` `=120`
`x` `=40`

 

`:.\ text(Georgia saved $80.)`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules, Financial Maths, Financial Maths Tagged With: Band 5, smc-3144-50-Other problems, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-900-50-Other problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-G3-CA21

Pasta is sold in bags of 3 sizes: small, medium, and large.

A medium bag of pasta costs $3.25 more than a small bag.

A large bag of pasta costs $4.75 more than a small bag.

Which equation correctly states the cost of a medium bag of pasta?

 
cost of a medium pasta = cost of a large pasta – $1.50
 
cost of a medium pasta = cost of a large pasta – $3.25
 
cost of a medium pasta = cost of a large pasta – $4.75
 
cost of a medium pasta = cost of a large pasta – $8
Show Answers Only

`text(cost of a medium pasta = cost of a large pasta – $1.50)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(The extra cost of a large pasta over a medium pasta)`

`=$4.75 – $3.25`

`=$1.50`
 

`:.\ text(C)text(ost of a medium pasta = cost of a large pasta – $1.50)`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 8, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-G3-CA15

Kate takes part in a swimathon to raise money for charity.

Her grandmother sponsors her $20 in total.

Her uncle sponsors her $1.25 for each lap of the pool she swims.

In order to raise $100, how many laps does Kate need to swim?

`5`  `10` `64` `80` `88`
 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`64\ text(laps)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ x = text(number of laps that Kate need to swim)`

`100` `= 1.25x + 20`
`1.25x` `= 100 – 20`
`:. x` `= 80/1.25`
  `= 64\ text(laps)`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules, Financial Maths, Financial Maths Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3144-50-Other problems, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-900-50-Other problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-H3-NC21

Karen and Kim are sisters and share a bedroom.

They want their beds positioned the same distance from the centre of the room.
 

 

 
What is the distance `x` from the edge of each bed to the middle of the room?

`1.25\ text(m)` `2.25\ text(m)` `2.50\ text(m)` `2.75\ text(m)` `5.25\ text(m)`
 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`1.25\ text(m)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Half the room is 4 m wide.)`

`:. x` `= 4 – (1 + 1.75)`
  `=4-2.75`
  `=1.25\ text(m)`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 8, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-H3-CA20

An unknown number is added to 6.

The result is multiplied by 3 to give an answer of 12.

Which of these is the unknown number?

`− 3` `− 2` `2` `30`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`−2`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Working backwards:)`

`text(S)text(ince 4 is multiplied by 3 to make 12,)`

`=>\ text(unknown + 6 = 4)`
 

`:.\ text(Unknown number = − 2)`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 6, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-I3-NC21

Stu and Tarly collect sea-shells on the beach.

Tarly collects 3 times as many sea-shells as Stu plus an additional 5.

Let  `s`  be the number of shells Stu collects.

Which expression correctly shows the number of shells Tarly collects?

`(3 × s) + 5` `3 + (5 × s)` `(s ÷ 3) - 5` `3 - (s ÷ 5)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`(3 × s) + 5`

Show Worked Solution

`(3 × s) + 5`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-I3-NC15

Lee pays a monthly membership of $36 to have unlimited entry to the local swimming pool.

If she does squad training, she needs to pay an extra $8 per session to the swim coach.

If Lee does `n` squad sessions in a month, which expression represents her monthly bill?

`8n` `36n` `36n + 8` `36 + 8n`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`36 + 8n`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Monthly membership = $36)`

`text(C)text(ost of)\ n\ text(squad sessions =)\ $8n`

`:.\ text(Total monthly bill)\ = 36 + 8n`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules, Financial Maths, Financial Maths Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3144-30-Profit/Cost/Revenue, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-900-30-Profit/Cost/Revenue, smc-904-50-Word problems

Number, NAP-C3-NC31 SA

Billy has some bananas to give to his friends.

If he gives each friend 3 bananas. he will have 5 left over.

He cannot give each friend 4 bananas because he would need 7 more bananas.

How many bananas does Billy have?

 
Show Answers Only

`41`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ n=\ text(the number of Billy’s friends)`

`text(The information given tells us that:)`

`3n + 5` `=\ text(# of bananas)`
`4n-7` `=\ text(# of bananas)`
`:. 4n-7` `=3n+5`
`n` `=12`

 
`:.\ text(Number of bananas Billy has)`

`=(3 xx 12) + 5`

`=41`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Multi-Step Problems Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3150-50-Word problems

Algebra, NAP-C3-CA19

Kate is 4 years older than Jess.

Sarah is 6 years older than Jess.

Which equation shows how Kate's age relates to Sarah's age?

 
`text(Kate's age) = text(Sarah's age) + 2`
 
`text(Kate's age) = text(Sarah's age) - 2`
 
`text(Kate's age) = text(Sarah's age) + 10`
 
`text(Kate's age) = text(Sarah's age) - 10`
Show Answers Only

 `text(Kate’s age) = text(Sarah’s age) – 2`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Kate is 2 years younger than Sarah,)`

`:.\ text(Kate’s age) = text(Sarah’s age) – 2`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra and Rules, Basic Algebra and Rules Tagged With: Band 8, smc-3150-50-Word problems, smc-904-50-Word problems

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