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HMS, HIC 2014 HSC 24

Explain why individuals, communities and governments should work in partnership on health promotion initiatives. Provide examples.   (8 marks)

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  • Partnerships are essential because they combine different expertise and resources that no single group possesses. Combined efforts create more comprehensive and effective health promotion strategies than isolated approaches.
  • Individual participation ensures that health promotion initiatives address real community needs and concerns. Strong connections mean programs are more likely to be accepted and sustained by target populations. For example, community members identifying local barriers to physical activity leads to more relevant solutions.
  • Community involvement provides local knowledge and cultural understanding that improves program effectiveness. Local input results in initiatives that respect community values and existing social networks. The Healthy Cities Illawarra program demonstrates how community participation creates locally relevant health promotion strategies.
  • Government partnership brings policy support, funding and regulatory power needed for large-scale change. Official backing enables comprehensive approaches that address structural determinants of health. For instance, anti-smoking campaigns combine government legislation with community education programs.
  • Resource sharing occurs when different partners contribute their unique strengths and capabilities. Collaborative arrangements create cost-effective solutions that maximise impact while minimising individual organisational burden. The outcome is sustainable programs that continue beyond initial funding periods.
  • Shared responsibility ensures that health promotion becomes embedded across multiple sectors rather than isolated initiatives. Multi-sector approaches generate broader community ownership and long-term commitment to health improvement goals.
Show Worked Solution
  • Partnerships are essential because they combine different expertise and resources that no single group possesses. Combined efforts create more comprehensive and effective health promotion strategies than isolated approaches.
  • Individual participation ensures that health promotion initiatives address real community needs and concerns. Strong connections mean programs are more likely to be accepted and sustained by target populations. For example, community members identifying local barriers to physical activity leads to more relevant solutions.
  • Community involvement provides local knowledge and cultural understanding that improves program effectiveness. Local input results in initiatives that respect community values and existing social networks. The Healthy Cities Illawarra program demonstrates how community participation creates locally relevant health promotion strategies.
  • Government partnership brings policy support, funding and regulatory power needed for large-scale change. Official backing enables comprehensive approaches that address structural determinants of health. For instance, anti-smoking campaigns combine government legislation with community education programs.
  • Resource sharing occurs when different partners contribute their unique strengths and capabilities. Collaborative arrangements create cost-effective solutions that maximise impact while minimising individual organisational burden. The outcome is sustainable programs that continue beyond initial funding periods.
  • Shared responsibility ensures that health promotion becomes embedded across multiple sectors rather than isolated initiatives. Multi-sector approaches generate broader community ownership and long-term commitment to health improvement goals.

♦♦ Mean mark 50%.

Filed Under: Models of health promotion Tagged With: Band 4, Band 5, smc-5515-15-Health partnerships, smc-5515-25-Health approaches

HMS, HIC 2014 HSC 10 MC

For a health promotion strategy to be classified as strengthening community action, it must

  1. focus on a targeted health promotion for those most at risk.
  2. focus policy direction and public discussion on the health promotion strategy.
  3. facilitate participation from all government departments for the health promotion strategy.
  4. facilitate the funds and infrastructure for the health promotion strategy to be carried through successfully.
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\(B\)

Show Worked Solution
  • B is correct: Strengthening community action involves empowering communities to influence policy direction.

Other Options:

  • A is incorrect: Targeting at-risk groups isn’t specific to community action.
  • C is incorrect: Government department participation isn’t community action focus.
  • D is incorrect: Providing funds relates more to creating supportive environments.

Filed Under: Models of health promotion Tagged With: Band 4, smc-5515-10-Ottawa Charter, smc-5515-15-Health partnerships, smc-5515-20-Policy legislation

HMS, HIC 2015 HSC 11 MC

Which combination of factors has contributed most to a decreasing smoking rate in Australia?

  1. Taxation and increased prevalence of lung cancer
  2. Targeted legislation and health promotion campaigns
  3. Education programs and participation in organised sport
  4. Public perceptions of smoking and decreased access to tobacco products
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\(B\)

Show Worked Solution
  • B is correct: Legislation and campaigns have been most effective strategies.

Other Options:

  • A is incorrect: Cancer prevalence alone doesn’t decrease smoking rates.
  • C is incorrect: Education and sport help but aren’t primary factors.
  • D is incorrect: Perceptions and access are results not main causes.

Filed Under: Models of health promotion Tagged With: Band 4, smc-5515-10-Ottawa Charter, smc-5515-15-Health partnerships

HMS, HIC 2024 HSC 12 MC

Which of the following would most likely be a benefit of a partnership between government and non-government agencies in health promotion?

  1. Sustainable health outcomes as collaboration and consultation will replace government policies
  2. Increased government funding as non-government agencies can provide expertise, volunteers and donation
  3. More efficient use of resources as research is not duplicated and funding can be spread across different areas
  4. Empowerment of individuals as the alliance will stimulate education and employment in the health sector
Show Answers Only

\(C\)

Show Worked Solution
  • C is correct: Partnerships enable resource efficiency by preventing duplication and coordinating efforts.

Other Options:

  • A is incorrect: Policies remain important.
  • B is incorrect: Partnerships don’t necessarily increase total funding.
  • D is incorrect: This isn’t a direct outcome of such partnerships.

Filed Under: Models of health promotion Tagged With: Band 4, smc-5515-15-Health partnerships

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