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Measurement, NAP-L4-CA38

Josh used six identical triangular tiles to form a regular hexagon.

Each tile has an area of 4.8 cm².
 


 

Josh then adds more tiles to make a hexagon with double the side length of this hexagon.

What will be the area of this larger hexagon?

 
 
 
 
`9.6\ text(cm²)` `28.8\ text(cm²)` `57.6\ text(cm²)` `115.2\ text(cm²)`
Show Answers Only

`115.2\ text(cm²)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Area of 1 triangle) = 4.8\ text(cm²)`

COMMENT: If sides increase by a factor of 2 (i.e. double), area increases by a factor of 4.

`text(Area of triangle with double side length)`

`= 4 xx 4.8`

`= 19.2\ text(cm²)`
 

`:.\ text(Area of larger hexagon)`

`= 6 xx 19.2`

`= 115.2\ text(cm²)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-70-Tiling, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-70-Tiling

Algebra, NAP-A4-NC11

`ABCD` is a square.
 


 

What is the value of `x`?

1 2 3 4
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`3`

Show Worked Solution

`text(S) text(ince)\ ABCD\ text(is a square),`

`4x – 7` `= x + 2`
`3x` `= 9`
`:. x` `= 3`

Filed Under: Basic Algebra, Basic Algebra, Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3179-60-Algebra and geometry, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-85-PAV and algebra, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-85-PAV and algebra, smc-683-60-Algebra and geometry

Measurement, NAP-A4-NC02

The table shows the lengths and widths of rectangles with an area of 15 cm2.
 

 
Which graph shows the information in the table for length against width?

 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(See Worked Solutions)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Mapping the given coordinates:)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 5, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-669-20-Area

Measurement, NAP-B4-NC29 SA

A tiler uses identical triangular tiles to completely tile a square bench top.

The tile is like this one. 

 

 

Altogether, how many triangular tiles are used?

Show Answers Only

`20`

Show Worked Solution

`:. 20\ text(tiles are used)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-70-Tiling, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-70-Tiling

Geometry, NAP-B4-NC21 SA

The area of the rectangle in the diagram below is 15 cm2.
 

What is the area of the trapezium `ABCD`?

  cm2
Show Answers Only

`30\ text(cm)^2`

Show Worked Solution

`text{Opposite sides of rectangles are equal}`

`text(Triangles at bottom are congruent with the)`

`text{triangles the at top (RHS).}`
 

`text(Rearranging the diagram:)`

`:.\ text(Area of trapezium)`

`= 2 xx 15`

`= 30\ text(cm)^2`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume, Triangles and Other Geometric Properties, Triangles and Other Geometric Properties Tagged With: Band 8, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-30-Area – Composite shapes, smc-3189-15-Triangle properties, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-30-Area - Composite shapes, smc-680-15-Triangle properties

Number, NAP-B4-CA11

Michelle is tiling a walkway that is 5.6 metres long.

She is using cement tiles that are 0.08 metres wide.

There are no gaps between the tiles.
 

 
How should Michelle calculate how many cement tiles she will need?

 
`5.6 ÷ 0.08`
 
`0.08 ÷ 5.6`
 
`5.6 xx 0.08`
 
`5.6 - 0.08`
Show Answers Only

`5.6 ÷ 0.08`

Show Worked Solution

`5.6 ÷ 0.08`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-70-Tiling, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-70-Tiling

Measurement, NAP-J4-CA37 SA

Kate owns a farm with a square paddock. She increases the area of the paddock by changing it into the shape of trapezium.

What is the area of the new paddock, in square metres?

 square metres
Show Answers Only

`1505\ text(m²)`

Show Worked Solution
`A` `= 1/2h(a + b)`
  `= 1/2 xx 35 xx (35 + 51)`
  `= 1505\ text(m²)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-669-20-Area

Measurement, NAP-J4-CA16

Cecil is designing a rectangular garden bed for growing vegetables in his yard.

He wants the garden bed to be at least 60 square metres.

He has dug out two sides, each 12.7 metres in length.

What is the smallest possible length of each of the other two sides, rounded to one decimal place?

`text(4 metres)` `text(4.7 metres)` `text(4.8 metres)` `text(5 metres)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`text(4.8 metres)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ d =\ text(length of other side)`

`12.7 xx d` `>= 60`
`d` `>= 6/12.7`
`d` `>= 4.72…\ text(m)`

 

`:.\ text{Smallest length is 4.8 m (to 1 d.p.)}`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 8, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-85-PAV and algebra, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-85-PAV and algebra

Measurement, NAP-B4-CA07

A resort has 4 pools.

Which pool has the largest surface area?
 

 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

Show Worked Solution

`text(Consider the surface area of each pool:)`

`text(1st pool) = 6 xx 19 = 114\ text(m²)`

`text(2nd pool) = 7 xx 18 = 126\ text(m²)`

`text(3rd pool) = 12.5 xx 12.5 = 156.25\ text(m²)`

`text(4th pool) =10 xx 15 = 150\ text(m²)`

 

 `:.\ text(The 3rd pool, 12.5 × 12.5, has the largest)`

`text(surface area.)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 6, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-669-20-Area

Algebra, NAP-B4-NC06 SA

The area of the shaded rectangle below is 84 cm².
 

 
What is the length of the shaded rectangle?

  cm
Show Answers Only

`text(14 cm)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ d =\ text(length of rectangle)`

`d xx 6` `=84`
`:. d` `=84/6`
  `=14\ text(cm)`

Filed Under: Harder Equations, Harder Equations, Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-669-20-Area

Measurement, NAP-D4-CA31 SA

A rectangle has an area of 1 square metre.

It has a length of 1222 millimetres.

What is its width to the nearest millimetre?

   millimetres
Show Answers Only

`818\ text{mm  (nearest mm)}`

Show Worked Solution

`1222\ text(mm) = 1.222\ text(m)`

`text(S) text(ince the area is 1m)^2,`

`1.222 xx text(Width)` `= 1`
`text(Width)` `= 1/1.222`
  `= 0.8183…`

 

`:.\ text(Width) = 818\ text{mm  (nearest mm)}`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume, Units of Measurement, Units of Measurement Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3182-70-Area with unit conversion, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-669-20-Area, smc-671-70-Area with unit conversion

Measurement, NAP-C4-NC24

The rhombus below has a side length of 8 cm.
 

 

  
Which equation must be true?

`xy = 80` `10x = 8y` `2xy = 40` `5x = 10y`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`xy=80`

Show Worked Solution

`text(The area of the rhombus can be calculated)`

`text(in two ways:)`

`text(Area)` `= 8 xx 5 =40, or`
`text(Area)`

`=1/2 xx text(product of diagonals)`

  `= 1/2 xx xy`

 

`:. 1/2 xy` `=40`
`xy` `=80`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 9, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-85-PAV and algebra, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-85-PAV and algebra

Measurement, NAP-C4-NC22

A square field has an area of 8000 m².

The length of one side is between

 
`40 - 44\ text(m)`
 
`80 - 84\ text(m)`
 
`85 - 90\ text(m)`
 
`400 - 404\ text(m)`
Show Answers Only

`text(85 – 90 m)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let)\ \ x =\ text(length of one side)`

`x^2` `=8000`

`text(Strategy for approximation:)`

` 90 xx 90 = 8100`

`:.\ text(85 – 90 m is the best estimate.)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 8, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-669-20-Area

Measurement, NAP-E4-CA26

A tiler is tiling a wall that is 90 cm wide and 160 cm high.

He uses triangular tiles that are drawn below.
 

 
The tiler uses all of his tiles and has no gaps between them.

How many tiles does he need?

`200` `300` `450` `600`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`600\ text(tiles)`

Show Worked Solution
`text(Area of wall)` `= 90 xx 160`
  `= 14\ 400\ text(cm²)`

 

`text(Area of 1 tile)` `= 1/2 xx 6 xx 8`
  `= 24\ text(cm²)`

 

`:.\ text(Tiles needed)` `= (14\ 400)/24`
  `= 600`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-70-Tiling, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-70-Tiling

Measurement, NAP-F4-CA08

A trapezium is constructed on a grid of 10 rectangles.

Each rectangle measures  3 cm × 5 cm.
 

 

 
What is the area of the trapezium?

`85\ text(cm²)` `95\ text(cm²)` `105\ text(cm²)` `125\ text(cm²)`
 
 
 
  
Show Answers Only

`105\ text(cm²)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Area)` `= 1/2 h (a + b)`
  `= 1/2 xx 10 xx (6 + 15)`
  `= 105\ text(cm²)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 7, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-669-20-Area

Measurement, NAP-G4-CA27 SA

Sam moves into a new rectangular office that measures  4.5 m × 3 m.

He decides to cover the floor with square carpet tiles.
 

 
How many boxes of carpet tiles does Sam need to order?

Show Answers Only

`24\ text(boxes)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Area of office in the number of tiles)`

`= 4.5/0.25 xx 3/0.25`

`= 18\ text(tiles) xx 12\ text(tiles)`

`= 216\ text(tiles)`

 

`:.\ text(Number of boxes to order)`

`= 216/9`

`= 24\ text(boxes)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-70-Tiling, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-70-Tiling

Measurement, NAP-H4-NC30

David's backyard is in shape of a rectangle and has an area of 50 m².

Tim's backyard is also rectangular but with side lengths that are double those of David's backyard.

What is the area of Tim's backyard.

`25\ text(m²)` `100\ text(m²)` `200\ text(m²)` `300\ text(m²)`
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`200\ text(m²)`

Show Worked Solution

`text(Let the dimensions of David’s yard be:)\ \ x, y`

`text(Area) = xy`

 

`=>\ text(Tim’s yard’s dimensions are:)\ \ 2x, 2y`

`:.\ text(Area)` `= 4xy`
  `= 4 xx 50`
  `= 200\ text(m²)`

Filed Under: Harder Equations, Harder Equations, Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-85-PAV and algebra, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-85-PAV and algebra

Measurement, NAP-G4-CA19

Which one of the following triangles has an area of 64 cm² ?

(Triangles are not drawn to scale)
 

 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

Show Worked Solution

`text(Area)` `= 1/2 b h`
  `= 1/2 xx 8 xx 16`
  `= 64`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 9, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-669-20-Area

Measurement, NAP-H4-CA28 SA

A cement slab is laid in Bob's backyard that forms a 9 m × 3 m rectangle.
 

 
 

Bob is going to tile around the edge of his slab using one row of  300 mm × 300 mm tiles.

He will use 50% black tiles costing $8 per tile and 50% white tiles costing $5 per tile.

What is the total cost of the tiles he used?

$ 
Show Answers Only

`$546`

Show Worked Solution

`text{Tiles used on length (including end tiles)}`

`= 9/0.3 + 2`

`= 32`

 

`text(Tiles used on width) = 3/0.3 = 10`

 

`:.\ text(Total tiles used)` `= 2 xx (32 + 10)`
  `= 84`

 

`:.\ text(C) text(ost)` `= (42 xx 8) + (42 xx 5)`
  `= 336 + 210`
  `= $546`

Filed Under: Financial Maths, Financial Maths, Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3174-30-Profit/Cost/Revenue, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-3183-70-Tiling, smc-669-20-Area, smc-669-70-Tiling, smc-892-30-Profit/Cost/Revenue

Measurement, NAP-I4-NC29

Leigh has a picnic blanket with an area of 5 square metres.

What is the area of her picnic blanket in square centimetres?

`25\ text(cm²)` `50\ text(cm²)` `500\ text(cm²)` `50\ 000\ text(cm²)` `250\ 000\ text(cm²)`
 
 
 
 
 
Show Answers Only

`50\ 000\ text(cm²)`

Show Worked Solution
`1\ text(m²)` `= 100\ text(cm²) xx 100\ text(cm²)`
  `= 10\ 000\ text(cm²)`
   
`:. 5\ text(m²)` `= 50\ 000\ text(cm²)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume, Units of Measurement, Units of Measurement, Units of Measurement Tagged With: Band 10, smc-3152-70-Area with unit conversion, smc-3182-70-Area with unit conversion, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-669-20-Area, smc-671-70-Area with unit conversion

Measurement, NAP-I4-NC22 SA

A plan of Zev's backyard is shown.
 

nap-169-nc022 

 
Zev wants to fertilise the lawn in his backyard and needs to know the total area.

What is the total area of Zev's lawn, in square metres?

 m²
Show Answers Only

`text(26 m²)`

Show Worked Solution

nap-169-nc022-answer

`text(Area)` `=\ text(square + triangle)`
  `= (4 xx 4) + (1/2 xx 4 xx 5)`
  `= 16 + 10`
  `= 26\ text(m²)`

Filed Under: Perimeter, Area and Volume, Perimeter, Area and Volume Tagged With: Band 9, smc-3183-20-Area, smc-669-20-Area

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