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Functions, EXT1 EQ-Bank 18

A cubic function is given by  \(f(x)=\left(2 x^2+3 x-5\right)(x+2)\)

  1. Find the zeros of \(f(x)\).   (1 mark)

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  2. Hence, or otherwise, solve \(f(x) \geqslant 0\), giving your answer in set notation.   (2 marks)

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Show Answers Only

a.    \(\text{Zeros at} \ \ x=-\dfrac{5}{2}, x=1 \ \ \text{and}\ \  x=-2\)

b.    \(x \in\left[-\frac{5}{2},-2\right] \cup\ x \in[1, \infty)\)

Show Worked Solution

a.    \(f(x)=\left(2 x^2+3 x-5\right)(x+2)=(2 x+5)(x-1)(x+2)\)

\(\text{Zeros at} \ \ x=-\dfrac{5}{2}, x=1 \ \ \text{and}\ \  x=-2\)
 

b.    \(\text{Find} \ x \ \text{such that} \ \ f(x) \geqslant 0.\)

\(\text{At} \ \ x=0: \ (5)(-1)(2)<0\)
 

\(\therefore \text{Graph}\ (f(x)) \geqslant 0 \ \ \text{for} \ \  x \in\left[-\frac{5}{2},-2\right] \cup\ x \in[1, \infty)\)

Filed Under: Inequalities Tagged With: Band 3, Band 4, smc-6643-05-Cubics, syllabus-2027

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