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Statistics, STD2 EQ-Bank 35

The life span of light globes from a particular factory is normally distributed with a mean of 840 hours and a standard deviation of 80 hours.

Light globes which have a life span between 600 hours and 712 hours are considered to have a short life span.

Light globes which have a life span between 1000 hours and 1112 hours are considered to have a long life span.

Explain, with reference to areas under the normal distribution curve, whether the number of light globes with a short life span is expected to be more or less than the number of light globes with a long life span.   (3 marks)
 

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Show Answers Only

\(\text{Sketch the normal curve:}\ \mu=840, \ \sigma=80\)

 

\(\text{Since the area shown for the “short life span” is closer to the mean,}\)

\(\text{it is a larger area. It can therefore be expected that there are more}\)

\(\text{light globes with a short life span than with a long life span.}\)

Show Worked Solution

\(\text{Sketch the normal curve:}\ \mu=840, \ \sigma=80\)

 

\(\text{Since the area shown for the “short life span” is closer to the mean,}\)

\(\text{it is a larger area. It can therefore be expected that there are more}\)

\(\text{light globes with a short life span than with a long life span.}\)

Filed Under: The Normal Distribution (Y12) Tagged With: Band 5, smc-6919-40-Graphs

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