Which of the following correctly expresses \(r\) as the subject of \(V=\pi r^2+x\) ?
- \(r=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{V}{\pi}}-x\)
- \(r=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{V}{\pi}-x}\)
- \(r=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{V-x}{\pi}}\)
- \(r=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{V-x}}{\pi}\)
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Which of the following correctly expresses \(r\) as the subject of \(V=\pi r^2+x\) ?
\(C\)
| \(V\) | \(=\pi r^2+x\) |
| \(\pi r^2\) | \(=V-x\) |
| \(r^2\) | \(=\dfrac{V-x}{\pi}\) |
| \(\therefore\ r\) | \(=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{V-x}{\pi}}\) |
\(\Rightarrow C\)
Make `r` the subject of the equation `V = 4/3 pir^3`. (3 marks)
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`r = root(3)((3V)/(4pi))`
| `V` | `= 4/3 pir^3` |
| `3V` | `=4pir^3` |
| `(3V)/4` | `= pir^3` |
| `r^3` | `= (3V)/(4pi)` |
| `r` | `= root(3)((3V)/(4pi))` |
Make `y` the subject of the equation `x = sqrt(yp-1)`. (2 marks)
`y = (x^2 + 1)/p`
| `x` | `= sqrt(yp-1)` |
| `yp-1` | `= x^2` |
| `yp` | `= x^2 + 1` |
| `:. y` | `= (x^2 + 1)/p` |
The volume of a sphere is given by `V = 4/3 pi r^3` where `r` is the radius of the sphere.
If the volume of a sphere is `\text{220 cm}^3`, find the radius, to 1 decimal place. (3 marks)
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`3.7\ \ text{cm (to 1 d.p.)}`
| `V` | `= 4/3 pi r^3` |
| `3V` | `= 4 pi r^3` |
| `r^3` | `= (3V)/(4 pi)` |
`text(When)\ \ V = 220`
| `r^3` | `= (3 xx 220)/(4 pi)` |
| `= 52.521…` | |
| `:. r` | `=root3 (52.521…)` |
| `= 3.744…\ \ \ text{(by calc)}` | |
| `= 3.7\ \ text{cm (to 1 d.p.)}` |
Make `L` the subject of the equation `T = 2piL^2`. (2 marks)
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`± sqrt(T/(2pi))`
| `T` | `= 2piL^2` |
| `L^2` | `= T/(2pi)` |
| `:.L` | `= ±sqrt(T/(2pi))` |
What is the formula for `q` as the subject of `4p =5t + 2q^2`?
`D`
| `4p` | `= 5t + 2q^2` |
| `2q^2` | `= 4p – 5t` |
| `q^2` | `= (4p – 5t)/2` |
| `q` | `= +- sqrt{(4p – 5t)/2}` |
`=> D`
If `d = 6t^2`, what is a possible value of `t` when `d = 2400`?
`B`
| `d` | `= 6t^2` |
| `t^2` | `= d/6` |
| `t` | `= +- sqrt(d/6)` |
`text(When)\ \ d = 2400:`
| `t` | `= +- sqrt(2400/6)` |
| `= +- 20` |
`=> B`
Which of the following correctly expresses `a` as the subject of `s= ut+1/2at^2 `?
`A`
| `s` | `=ut+1/2at^2` |
| `1/2at^2` | `=s-ut` |
| `at^2` | `=2(s-ut)` |
| `a` | `=(2(s-ut))/t^2` |
`=>A`
Which of the following correctly expresses `c` as the subject of `E = mc^2 + p` ?
`A`
| `E` | `=\ mc^2 + p` |
| `mc^2` | `=\ E-p` |
| `c^2` | `=(E-p)/m` |
| `:.c` | `= +-sqrt((E-p)/m)` |
`=> A`