Measurement, STD2 M1 2014 HSC 2 MC A measurement of 72 cm is increased by 20% and then the result is decreased by 20%. What is the new measurement, correct to the nearest centimetre? 46 cm 69 cm 72 cm 104 cm Show Answers Only `B` Show Worked SolutionSTRATEGY: Students confident in this area could save time in the calculations as follows: `72 xx 1.2 xx 0.8“ = 69.12` `text(72 increased by 20%)` `= 72 + (text(20%) xx 72) = 86.4\ text(cm)` `text(86.4 decreased by 20%)` `= 86.4\-(text(20%) xx 86.4) = 69.12\ text(cm)` `=> B`
Measurement, STD2 M1 2009 HSC 12 MC How many square centimetres are in 0.0075 square metres? 0.75 7.5 75 7500 Show Answers Only `C` Show Worked Solution `text{Since 1 m}^2= 100\ text(cm) xx 100\ text(cm)= 10\ 000\ text{cm}^2` ♦♦♦ Mean mark 19%. `:.0.0075\ text{m}^2= 0.0075 xx 10\ 000= 75\ text{cm}^2` `=> C`