Let `g:\left(\frac{3}{2}, \infty\right) \rightarrow R, g(x)=\frac{3}{2 x-3}`
Find the rule for an antiderivative of `g(x)`. (1 mark)
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Let `g:\left(\frac{3}{2}, \infty\right) \rightarrow R, g(x)=\frac{3}{2 x-3}`
Find the rule for an antiderivative of `g(x)`. (1 mark)
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`\frac{3}{2} \log _e(2 x-3)`
`\int \frac{3}{2 x-3} d x` | `=frac{3}{2}\int \frac{2}{2 x-3} d x` | |
`=\frac{3}{2} \log _e(2 x-3)` |
Notes:
→ As the domain is `\left(\frac{3}{2}, \infty\right)` the natural log to the base `e` is used
→ A constant is not required in the solution as the question only asks for AN antiderivative not a family of solutions.
Let `f: (1/3, oo) -> R,\ \ f(x) = 1/(3x-1)`.
Find an antiderivative of `f(x)`. (1 mark)
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`1/3 ln(3x-1)`
`int 1/(3x-1)\ dx` | `= 1/3 int 3/(3x-1)\ dx` | |
`= 1/3 ln (3x-1)` |
The derivative with respect to `x` of the function `f:(1,∞) -> R` has the rule `f^{prime}(x) = 1/2-1/(2x-2)`.
Given that `f(2) = 0`, find `f(x)` in terms of `x`. (3 marks)
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`f(x) =1/2[x-ln(x-1)]-1`
`f^{prime}(x) = 1/2-1/(2x-2)`
`f(x)` | `= int(1/2-1/(2x-2))\ dx` |
`= 1/2 int(1-1/(x-1))\ dx` | |
`= 1/2[x-ln|x-1|] + c` |
`text(Given)\ \ f(2) = 0,`
`0 = 1/2(2-ln 1) + c`
`c = -1`
`:. f(x) = 1/2[x-ln|x-1|]-1`
If `f^{prime}(x)= (x^2)/(x^3 + 1)` and `f(1)= log_e 2,` find `f(x)`. (3 marks)
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`f(x) = 1/3 log_e(x^3 + 1) + 2/3 log_e 2`
`f(x)` | `=int f^{prime}(x)\ dx` |
`=int (x^2)/(x^3 + 1)\ dx` | |
`= 1/3 int (3x^2)/(x^3 + 1)\ dx` | |
`=1/3 log_e |(x^3 + 1)|+c` |
`text(S)text(ince)\ \ f(1)= log_e 2,`
`1/3 log_e 2+c` | `= log_e 2` |
`c` | `=2/3 log_e 2` |
`:.\ f(x) = 1/3 log_e(x^3 + 1) + 2/3 log_e 2`
Let `f^{prime}(x) = 1-3/x`, where `x != 0`.
Given that `f(e) =-2`, find `f(x)`. (3 marks)
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`x-3log_e(x) + 1-e`
`f(x)` | `= int 1-3x^(-1) dx` |
`f(x)` | `= x-3log_e |\ x\ | + c` |
`text(Substitute)\ \ f(e) =-2,`
`-2` | `= e-3log_e(e) + c` |
`c` | `= 1-e` |
`:. f(x) = x-3log_e|\ x\ | + 1-e`