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Measurement, STD1 M4 2025 HSC 2 MC

Mario drives from his home to his friend’s house. He watches a movie at his friend’s house and then drives home.

Which distance−time graph best represents Mario’s complete journey?
 

Show Answers Only

\(B\)

Show Worked Solution

\(\text{Mario’s trip starts at home (zero) and ends at home (zero).}\)

\(\Rightarrow B\)

Filed Under: M4 Rates (Y12) Tagged With: Band 3, smc-1104-10-Travel Graphs

Measurement, STD1 M4 2024 HSC 3 MC

The travel graph shows the distance of a runner from a town.
 

Between what times was the runner travelling at their greatest speed?

  1. 10 am and 11 am
  2. 11 am and 11:30 am
  3. 11:30 am and 1 pm
  4. 1 pm and 2:30 pm
Show Answers Only

\(A\)

Show Worked Solution

\(\text{Greatest speed is when the graph is steepest.}\)

\(\therefore\ \text{Greatest speed is 10 km/hour and occurs between 10 am and 11 am.}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\)

Filed Under: M4 Rates (Y12) Tagged With: Band 4, smc-1104-10-Travel Graphs

Measurement, STD1 M4 2023 HSC 14

The distance-time graph shows the first two stages of a car journey from home to a holiday house.
  

  1. At what speed, in kilometres per hour, did the car travel during stage \(A\) of the journey?   (1 mark)

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  2. For how long did the car stop during stage \(B\) of the journey?   (1 mark)

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  3. After stage \(B\), the car continues to travel towards the holiday house at a constant speed of \(50\ \text{km/h}\) for 2 hours. Graph this part of the journey on the grid above.   (2 marks)

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Show Answers Only

a.    \(100\text{ km/h}\)

b.    \(30\text{ minutes}\)

c.   

Show Worked Solution

a.   \(S=\dfrac{D}{T}=\dfrac{150}{1.5}=100\ \text{km/h}\)
 

b.    \(\text{Stage}\textit{ B}=1.5\rightarrow 2\text{ hours}=30\text{ minutes}\)
 

c.    \(\text{Position after 2 hours at 50km/h}=(150+2\times 50 , 2 + 2) = (250 , 4)\)


♦ Mean mark (c) 50%.

Filed Under: Applications: BAC, Medicine and D=SxT (Std2-2027), M4 Rates (Y12) Tagged With: Band 3, Band 4, smc-1104-10-Travel Graphs, smc-1117-20-Distance Speed Time, smc-6235-20-Speed Distance Time, smc-791-20-Speed Distance Time

Measurement, STD1 M4 2022 HSC 14

The travel graph displays Jamie's trip which began at town `M` at 8 am and finished at town `N`.
 

   
 

  1. How far apart are the two towns?  (1 mark)

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  2. At what time during the day did Jamie arrive back at town `M` ?  (1 mark)

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  3. What was the total distance that Jamie travelled?  (1 mark)

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  4. Between which times in the day was Jamie travelling at the fastest speed? Justify your answer, without calculations.  (2 marks)

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Show Answers Only

a.   `140\ text{km}`
 

b.   `text{James arrives back at town when he is 140 km away (2nd time)}`

`:. 10\ text{am}`
 

c.    `text{Total distance}` `=40 + 40 + 60+ 80`
    `=220\ text{km}`

  

d.   `text{Fastest speed → graph is the steepest}`

`:.\ text{Fastest speed between 11 – 11:30 am}`

Show Worked Solution

a.   `140\ text{km}`
 

b.   `text{James arrives back at town when he is 140 km away (2nd time)}`

`:. 10\ text{am}`
 

c.    `text{Total distance}` `=40 + 40 + 60+ 80`
    `=220\ text{km}`

  

d.   `text{Fastest speed → graph is the steepest}`

`:.\ text{Fastest speed between 11 – 11:30 am}`


♦♦ Mean mark part (b) 31%.
♦♦ Mean mark part (c) 35%.
♦♦ Mean mark part (d) 32%.

Filed Under: M4 Rates (Y12) Tagged With: Band 4, Band 5, smc-1104-10-Travel Graphs

Measurement, STD1 M4 2021 HSC 23

Sue walks along a trail, starting at 7 am and finishing at 10 am. The travel graph shows Sue’s journey from the start to the finish. The journey has been broken into six sections, `A`, `B`, `C`, `D`, `E` and `F`.
 

     

  1. On two occasions Sue stopped to rest. In which sections of the journey did Sue rest?  (1 mark)

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  2. In which section of the journey did Sue travel fastest? Justify your answer.  (2 marks)

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  3. Kim walked along the same trail, also starting at 7 am and finishing at 10 am. Kim walked at a constant speed for the entire journey.
  4. By showing Kim’s journey on the grid above, determine between what times Sue was ahead of Kim.  (3 marks)

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Show Answers Only
  1. `B\ text(and)\ E`
  2. `text(S)text(ection)\ C.\ text(Slope is the steepest.)`
  3.  `text(8:30 am – 9:15 am)`
     
       
Show Worked Solution

a.   `B\ text(and)\ E`

♦ Mean mark part (b) 44%.

 

b.   `text(Fastest travel occurs when the slope is the steepest.)`

♦♦ Mean mark part (c) 30%.

`:. text(S)text(ection)\ C`

c.

`text(Sue was ahead when her graph is higher than Kim’s.)`

`:.\ text(She was ahead between 8:30 am – 9:15 am)`

Filed Under: M4 Rates (Y12) Tagged With: Band 2, Band 5, smc-1104-10-Travel Graphs

Measurement, STD1 M4 2019 HSC 18

The travel graph displays Nikau's car trip along a straight road from home and back again. The trip has been broken into four separate sections: `A`, `B`, `C`  and  `D`.
 


 

  1. How far did Nikau travel in total?  (1 mark)

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  2. In which section of the trip, `A`, `B`, `C` and `D`, did Nikau travel the fastest?  (1 mark)

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Show Answers Only
  1. `400\ text(km)`
  2. `text(S)text(ection)\ D`
Show Worked Solution
a.    `text(Distance travelled)` `= 2 xx 200`
    `= 400\ text(km)`

 

♦ Mean mark part (b) 42%.

b.   `text{Fastest section has the steepest slope (in either direction).}`

`:. text(S)text(ection)\ D\ text(was the fastest.)`

Filed Under: M4 Rates (Y12) Tagged With: Band 4, Band 5, smc-1104-10-Travel Graphs

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