Why is pure copper preferred over a copper alloy in telecommunications applications?
- It has higher stiffness.
- It has better conductivity.
- It can be precipitation hardened.
- It has a better strength to weight ratio.
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Why is pure copper preferred over a copper alloy in telecommunications applications?
\( B \)
→ Pure copper offers lower stiffness than copper alloys (eliminate A), is work hardened (eliminate C), and generally has lower strength to weight ratios (eliminate D).
→ In telecommunications, where high conductivity is crucial for transmitting electrical signals, pure copper is the preferred choice to ensure efficient signal transmission.
\(\Rightarrow B \)
Which heat-treated metal is used for contact springs in electrical switches?
`C`
→ Beryllium copper is used in contact springs due to its conductivity and low sparking characteristics.
`=>C`
Telecommunication signals can be carried by a variety of transmission media. A common form of connection between a television set and an antenna is a coaxial cable.
Why is copper-coated steel used for the central wire? (2 marks)
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→ Steel provides tensile strength.
→ Electrical conductivity is provided by the copper.
→ Steel provides tensile strength.
→ Electrical conductivity is provided by the copper.
Electrolytic tough pitch (ETP) copper has many desirable properties that support its use in telecommunications.
In the table, provide an explanation for the importance of each of the listed properties of ETP copper. (3 marks)
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What is the main purpose of applying a polymer coating to a copper telecommunications cable?
`A`
→ Polymers have extremely low conductivity and are commonly used for insulating wires.
`=>A`
Which of the following would be the most suitable material to use for a spring in a telecommunication component?
`D`
→ Age hardened copper-beryllium alloy is used due to its conductivity, low sparking capabilities and physical capabilities of hardness and strength in high temperature conditions.
`=>D`